5. Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a common chronic illness that causes widespread pain, exhaustion, and cognitive difficulties. Fibromyalgia symptoms might be confused with those of arthritis, or joint inflammation. Although it frequently coexists with autoimmune conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus, it is not an autoimmune disorder. Fibromyalgia does not cause joint or muscle inflammation or damage, but it can make people feel more pain in their joints and muscles. Fibromyalgia affects around 5 million persons in the United States who are 18 or older. According to research, natal girls are more likely than natal boys to suffer fibromyalgia. Following a traumatic injury, a person may be more susceptible to fibromyalgia. RA, as well as other autoimmune disorders such as lupus, and hereditary factors, may all enhance a person’s risk of getting the condition. Fibromyalgia is a condition marked by widespread musculoskeletal pain, as well as fatigue, sleep, cognitive, and mood problems. Fibromyalgia, according to researchers, increases painful sensations by altering how your brain and spinal cord receive painful and non-painful impulses. Symptoms frequently appear following a traumatic event, such as physical trauma, surgery, infection, or considerable psychological stress. In other cases, symptoms develop gradually over time with no specific trigger event. Women are more prone than males to get fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia is commonly associated with tension headaches, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) issues, irritable bowel syndrome, anxiety, and depression. Although there is no cure for fibromyalgia, a number of drugs can assist manage symptoms. Exercise, relaxation, and stress-reduction techniques may also be beneficial.